切换至 "中华医学电子期刊资源库"

中华细胞与干细胞杂志(电子版) ›› 2024, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (04) : 229 -235. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-1221.2024.04.005

论著

银杏内酯B通过调控miR-24-3p对人牙周膜干细胞增殖、成骨分化的影响
李彦浇1, 梁雷1, 金钫1, 王智伟1,()   
  1. 1. 710032 西安,口颌系统重建与再生全国重点实验室 国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心 陕西省口腔疾病临床医学研究中心 第四军医大学口腔医院正畸科
  • 收稿日期:2024-02-26 出版日期:2024-08-01
  • 通信作者: 王智伟
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(82170988)

Effects of ginkgolide B on proliferation and osteogenic differentiation of human perimembrane stem cells by regulating miR-24-3p

Yanjiao Li1, Lei Liang1, Fang Jin1, Zhiwei Wang1,()   

  1. 1. Department of Orthodontics, School of Stomatology, the Fourth Military Medical University, Shaanxi Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, State Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, Xi'an 710032, China
  • Received:2024-02-26 Published:2024-08-01
  • Corresponding author: Zhiwei Wang
引用本文:

李彦浇, 梁雷, 金钫, 王智伟. 银杏内酯B通过调控miR-24-3p对人牙周膜干细胞增殖、成骨分化的影响[J]. 中华细胞与干细胞杂志(电子版), 2024, 14(04): 229-235.

Yanjiao Li, Lei Liang, Fang Jin, Zhiwei Wang. Effects of ginkgolide B on proliferation and osteogenic differentiation of human perimembrane stem cells by regulating miR-24-3p[J]. Chinese Journal of Cell and Stem Cell(Electronic Edition), 2024, 14(04): 229-235.

目的

探究银杏内酯B (GB)调控miR-24-3p对人牙周膜干细胞增殖和成骨分化的影响。

方法

体外分离培养人牙周膜干细胞,使用10、25、50 μmol/L GB处理细胞;按照脂质体法将anti-miR-NC、anti-miR-24-3p转染细胞内;将miR-NC、miR-24-3p转染细胞内,用50 μmol/L GB处理。用MTT检测细胞增殖。将各组细胞进行成骨诱导后,试剂盒检测ALP活性;Western blot检测PCNA、Osx、OPN和OCN蛋白表达;RT-qPCR检测miR-24-3p表达水平。两组间比较采用独立样本t检验,多组间比较采用单因素方差分析,组间两两比较采用LSD-t检验。

结果

GB呈剂量依赖性增加人牙周膜干细胞增殖活性[48 h:(0.52 ± 0.05、0.64 ± 0.05、0.80 ± 0.08比0.33 ± 0.05);72 h:(0.72 ± 0.05、0.85 ± 0.04、1.08 ± 0.11比0.51 ± 0.06)]、ALP活性(0.45 ± 0.06、0.75 ± 0.08、1.12 ± 0.08比0.27 ± 0.05)、PCNA (0.41 ± 0.05、0.57 ± 0.06、0.78 ± 0.06比0.26 ± 0.04)、Osx (0.45 ± 0.06、0.68 ± 0.05、0.79 ± 0.03比0.33 ± 0.04)、OPN(0.56 ± 0.06、0.75 ± 0.05、0.92 ± 0.06比0.42 ± 0.05)、OCN蛋白表达(0.48 ± 0.05、0.59 ± 0.04、0.76 ± 0.08比0.30 ± 0.06),降低miR-24-3p表达水平(0.35 ± 0.04、0.52 ± 0.06、0.87 ± 0.06比1.00 ± 0.09)(P均< 0.05)。干扰miR-24-3p可增加48、72 h时人牙周膜干细胞增殖活性[(0.57 ± 0.06比0.35 ± 0.04)、(0.90 ± 0.10比0.47 ± 0.06)]、ALP活性(0.68 ± 0.05比0.30 ± 0.04)、PCNA (0.47 ± 0.05比0.29 ± 0.04)、Osx (0.50 ± 0.04比0.35 ± 0.04)、OPN (0.62 ± 0.05比0.39 ± 0.03)、OCN蛋白表达(0.75 ± 0.07比0.42 ± 0.06) (P均< 0.05)。与GB+miR-NC比较,GB+miR-24-3p干预的细胞48、72 h的OD值[(0.67 ± 0.05比0.82 ± 0.07)、(0.84 ± 0.05比1.10 ± 0.09)]、ALP活性(0.56 ± 0.04比1.15 ± 0.15)、PCNA (0.46 ± 0.06比0.79 ± 0.07)、Osx(0.52 ± 0.03比0.80 ± 0.05)、OPN (0.63 ± 0.04比0.91 ± 0.09)、OCN蛋白表达(0.45 ± 0.06比0.78 ± 0.08)降低(P < 0.05)。

结论

GB可能通过降低miR-24-3p促进人牙周膜干细胞增殖和成骨分化。

Objective

To investigate the effect of ginkgolide B (GB) regulating miR-24-3p on human peripheral stem cells' proliferation and osteogenic differentiation.

Methods

Human periodontal stem cells were isolated and cultured in vitro. The cells were treated with 10, 25, 50 μmol/L GB. Anti-miR-NC and anti-miR-24-3p were transfected into cells by liposome method, and miR-NC and miR-24-3p were transfected into cells and treated with 50 μmol/L GB. MTT detected cell proliferation; After osteogenic induction of cells with different treatments, the ALP activity was detected by the kit; the protein expressions of PCNA, Osx, OPN and OCN were detected by Western blot; and RT-qPCR detected the expression level of miR-24-3p.

Results

GB increased the proliferative activity (48 h, 72 h) [ (0.52 ± 0.05, 0.64 ± 0.05, 0.80 ± 0.08 vs 0.33 ± 0.05), (0.72 ± 0.05, 0.85 ± 0.04, 1.08 ± 0.11 vs 0.51 ± 0.06) ], ALP activity, PCNA (0.45 ± 0.06, 0.75 ± 0.08, 1.12 ± 0.08 vs 0.27 ± 0.05), PCNA (0.41 ± 0.05, 0.57 ± 0.06, 0.78 ± 0.06 vs 0.26 ± 0.04), Osx (0.45 ± 0.06, 0.68 ± 0.05, 0.79 ± 0.03 vs 0.33 ± 0.04 ), OPN (0.56 ± 0.06, 0.75 ± 0.05, 0.92 ± 0.06 vs 0.42 ± 0.05), OCN (0.48 ± 0.05, 0.59 ± 0.04, 0.76 ± 0.08 vs 0.30 ± 0.06) protein expression of human periodontal ligament stem cells in a dose-dependent manner, and decreased the expression level of miR-24-3p (0.35 ± 0.04, 0.52 ± 0.06, 0.87 ± 0.06 vs 1.00 ± 0.09 ) (P < 0.05). Interfering with miR-24-3p increased the proliferative activity [48 h: (0.57 ± 0.06 vs 0.35 ± 0.04) ; 72 h (0.90 ± 0.10 vs 0.47 ± 0.06) ], ALP activity (0.68 ± 0.05 vs 0.30 ± 0.04 ), PCNA (0.47 ± 0.05 vs 0.29 ± 0.04), Osx (0.50 ± 0.04 vs 0.35 ± 0.04), OPN (0.62 ± 0.05 vs 0.39 ± 0.03 ), OCN (0.75 ± 0.07 vs 0.42 ± 0.06) protein expressions of human periodontal ligament stem cells (all P < 0.05). Compared with GB+miR-NC group, the OD value [48 h: (0.67 ± 0.05 vs 0.82 ± 0.07) ; 72 h: (0.84 ± 0.05 vs 1.10 ± 0.09) ], ALP activity (0.56 ± 0.04 vs 1.15 ± 0.15), PCNA (0.46 ± 0.06 vs 0.79 ± 0.07), Osx (0.52 ± 0.03 vs 0.80 ± 0.05), OPN (0.63 ± 0.04 vs 0.91 ± 0.09 ), OCN (0.45 ± 0.06 vs 0.78 ± 0.08) protein expression of GB+miR-24-3p group decreased (all P < 0.05) .

Conclusion

GB may promote proliferation and osteogenic differentiation of human periodontal stem cells by decreasing miR-24-3p.

表1 引物序列信息
图1 显微镜下观察人牙周膜干细胞的形态(×200)
图2 人牙周膜干细胞的流式细胞术鉴定结果
图3 Western blot检测银杏内酯B对人牙周膜干细胞增殖PCNA蛋白表达的影响
表2 不同浓度的GB对人牙周膜干细胞增殖的影响( ± s
图4 Western blot检测银杏内酯B对人牙周膜干细胞Osx、OPN和OCN蛋白表达的影响
表3 不同浓度的GB对人牙周膜干细胞成骨分化的影响( ± s
表4 不同浓度的银杏内酯B对人牙周膜干细胞内miRNA的影响( ± s
图5 Western blot检测干扰miR-24-3p对人牙周膜干细胞对PCNA、Osx、OPN和OCN蛋白表达的影响
表5 干扰miR-24-3p对人牙周膜干细胞增殖和成骨分化的影响( ± s
图6 Western blot检测银杏内酯B和miR-24-3p干预对PCNA、Osx、OPN和OCN蛋白表达的影响
表6 GB通过调控miR-24-3p对人牙周膜干细胞增殖和成骨分化的影响( ± s
1
Tomokiyo A, Wada N, Maeda H. Periodontal ligament stem cells: regenerative potency in periodontium[J]. Stem Cells Dev, 2019, 28(15):974-985.
2
Liu J, Ruan J, Weir MD, et al. Periodontal bone-ligament-cementum regeneration via scaffolds and stem cells[J]. Cells, 2019, 8(6):537. doi: 10.3390/cells8060537.
3
Calabrese EJ. Human periodontal ligament stem cells and hormesis: enhancing cell renewal and cell differentiation[J]. Pharmacol Res, 2021, 173:105914. doi: 10.1016/j.phrs.2021.105914
4
Li H, Zhang W, Wu Z, et al. Theoretical design, preparation, and evaluation of Ginkgolide B molecularly imprinted polymers[J]. J Sep Sci, 2020, 43(2):514-523.
5
谭雪锋, 孙冰晶, 朱倩, 等. 银杏内酯B体外诱导神经干细胞向多巴胺能神经元分化[J].解剖学杂志, 2016, 39(1):10-13.
6
张爱平, 高田, 胡玉亮. 银杏内酯B调控PAX6基因表达对人骨髓间充质干细胞增殖和成骨分化能力的影响[J]. 中国药师, 2021, 24(9):1612-1616.
7
Naqvi AR, Slots J. Human and herpesvirus microRNAs in periodontal disease[J]. Periodontol 2000, 2021, 87(1):325-339.
8
Cao T, Zhen XC. Dysregulation of miRNA and its potential therapeutic application in schizophrenia[J]. CNS Neurosci Ther, 2018, 24(7):586-597.
9
Li Z, Sun Y, Cao S, et al. Downregulation of miR-24-3p promotes osteogenic differentiation of human periodontal ligament stem cells by targeting SMAD family member 5[J]. J Cell Physiol, 2019, 234(5):7411-7419.
10
Trubiani O, Pizzicannella J, Caputi S, et al. Periodontal ligament stem cells: current knowledge and future perspectives[J]. Stem Cells Dev, 2019, 28(15):995-1003.
11
Xu XY, Li X, Wang J, et al. Concise review: periodontal tissue regeneration using stem cells: strategies and translational considerations[J]. Stem Cells Transl Med, 2019, 8(4):392-403.
12
Han Y. High concentrations of calcium suppress osteogenic differentiation of human periodontal ligament stem cells in vitro[J]. J Dent Sci, 2021, 16(3):817-824.
13
李艳萍, 张立虎, 吴红雁, 等. 银杏叶功效群组分及其功效的研究进展[J]. 食品研究与开发, 2020, 41(15):182-187.
14
Huang J, Yang J, Zou X, et al. Ginkgolide B promotes oligodendrocyte precursor cell differentiation and survival via Akt/CREB/bcl-2 signaling pathway after white matter lesion[J]. Exp Biol Med (Maywood), 2021, 246(10):1198-1209.
15
Zheng PD, Mungur R, Zhou HJ, et al. Ginkgolide B promotes the proliferation and differentiation of neural stem cells following cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury, both in vivo and in vitro[J]. Neural Regen Res, 2018, 13(7):1204-1211.
16
Zhu B, Xue F, Zhang C, et al. Ginkgolide B promotes osteoblast differentiation via activation of canonical Wnt signalling and alleviates osteoporosis through a bone anabolic way[J]. J Cell Mol Med, 2019, 23(8):5782-5793.
17
Wang YL, Lee CC, Shen YC, et al. Evading immune surveillance via tyrosine phosphorylation of nuclear PCNA[J]. Cell Rep, 2021, 36(8):109537. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2021.109537.
18
Ha SH, Choung PH. MSM promotes human periodontal ligament stem cells differentiation to osteoblast and bone regeneration[J]. Biochem Biophys Res Commun, 2020, 528(1):160-167.
19
Aljohani H, Senbanjo LT, Chellaiah MA. Methylsulfonylmethane increases osteogenesis and regulates the mineralization of the matrix by transglutaminase 2 in SHED cells[J]. PLoS One, 2019, 14(12):e0225598. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0225598.
20
魏蓉, 李新月. miRNA与TLRs信号通路在牙周病发生发展过程中作用机制的研究进展[J]. 北京口腔医学, 2020, 28(6):355-358.
21
马文贤, 黄琼, 董振耀. 微小RNA-218-5p靶向Jagged 1调控人牙周膜干细胞的活性和骨向分化[J]. 安徽医药, 2021, 25(12):2503-2508, 2547.
22
Yan GQ, Wang X, Yang F, et al. MicroRNA-22 promoted osteogenic differentiation of human periodontal ligament stem cells by targeting HDAC6[J]. J Cell Biochem, 2017, 118(7):1653-1658.
23
庞鸣, 韦红霞, 陈茜. 长链非编码RNA钾离子电压门控通道亚家族Q成员1重叠转录本1通过靶向miR-24-3p调控人牙周膜干细胞增殖和成骨分化[J]. 华西口腔医学杂志, 2021, 39(5):547-554.
[1] 吴滢倩, 苏吉梅. 面部先天性浸润型脂肪增殖症2例及文献回顾[J]. 中华口腔医学研究杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(01): 48-53.
[2] 黄福, 王黔, 金相任, 唐云川. VEGFR2、miR-27a-5p在胃癌组织中的表达与临床病理参数及预后的关系研究[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(05): 558-561.
[3] 曾聿理, 雷发容, 肖慧, 邱德亮, 谢静, 吴寻. 氯普鲁卡因通过调控circRNA-ZKSCAN1表达抑制肝癌Huh-7细胞体外生长和转移的研究[J]. 中华细胞与干细胞杂志(电子版), 2024, 14(04): 220-228.
[4] 杨阳, 王琤, 周文土, 周冰. Caveolae/Caveolin-1与膜胆固醇共同调控小鼠BMSCs成骨分化[J]. 中华细胞与干细胞杂志(电子版), 2024, 14(03): 137-142.
[5] 李晶, 潘侠, 周芳, 汪晶, 洪佳. 普鲁卡因通过上调lncRNA DGCR5抑制胃癌细胞增殖、迁移和侵袭[J]. 中华细胞与干细胞杂志(电子版), 2024, 14(03): 151-158.
[6] 刘杜先, 张杰东, 付鲁渝, 熊志强, 龚程, 张小雅, 高明悦, 孟俊宏, 刘兰侠. 沉默circXPO1抑制肝癌细胞恶性生物学行为[J]. 中华细胞与干细胞杂志(电子版), 2024, 14(03): 159-166.
[7] 李博, 马秀岩, 孙杰. lncRNA TINCR对滋养层HTR-8/SVneo细胞生物学行为的影响及其机制[J]. 中华细胞与干细胞杂志(电子版), 2024, 14(03): 167-172.
[8] 卫伟, 王一娜, 孔祥. miR-126-3p靶向PIK3R1促进卵巢癌细胞增殖、迁移和侵袭[J]. 中华细胞与干细胞杂志(电子版), 2024, 14(01): 19-26.
[9] 杨兴业, 彭旭云, 曾倩, 梁伟铖, 肖翠翠, 郑俊, 姚嘉. LMO7通过靶向铁死亡促进肝细胞癌生长[J]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2024, 13(03): 370-376.
[10] 邵文哲, 孙倩男, 王道荣. Galectin-9在结直肠癌中的表达及其临床意义[J]. 中华结直肠疾病电子杂志, 2024, 13(02): 112-120.
[11] 夏可顺, 黄耀辉, 王茂, 刘志勇, 谭博, 宋鹏, 印晓鸿. miR-145-5p抑制造釉细胞型颅咽管瘤细胞增殖、侵袭和SOX9/β-catenin表达[J]. 中华神经创伤外科电子杂志, 2024, 10(01): 6-15.
[12] 金炜. 骨髓增生异常/骨髓增殖性肿瘤伴环形铁粒幼细胞和血小板增多的临床特点及治疗进展[J]. 中华临床医师杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(01): 101-104.
[13] 李仔祥, 王苏贵, 张先云, 卢建文, 嵇宏声, 姜福金. 肿瘤相关性巨噬细胞通过TNF-α/B7H3调节人膀胱癌细胞增殖的研究[J]. 中华临床医师杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(01): 64-71.
[14] 邓世栋, 刘凌志, 郭大勇, 王超, 黄忠欣, 张晖辉. 沉默SNHG1基因对膀胱癌细胞增殖、凋亡、迁移和铁死亡的影响[J]. 中华临床医师杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(07): 804-811.
[15] 娄彦文, 李涵, 李运鸿, 徐萌冉, 魏洋行, 随蓓蓓. 人参皂苷Rg3对人乳腺癌细胞的代谢活性及caspase 3、CDK2表达的影响[J]. 中华诊断学电子杂志, 2024, 12(02): 90-94.
阅读次数
全文


摘要