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Chinese Journal of Cell and Stem Cell(Electronic Edition) ›› 2024, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (06): 374-381. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-1221.2024.06.008

• Reviews • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Advances in the distribution in lung tissue and therapeutic mechanisms of mesenchymal stem cells in respiratory system diseases models

Yuanyuan Yuan1,2, Leqi Yue1,2, Huaxing Zhang3, Yan Wu1, Quanhai Li1,2,3,()   

  1. 1.Laboratory of Cell Therapy, First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050030, China
    2.Department of Immunology, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050011, China
    3.Department of Core Facilities and Centers, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050011, China
  • Received:2024-04-24 Online:2024-12-01 Published:2025-01-06
  • Contact: Quanhai Li

Abstract:

The translational research of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs)in the treatment of respiratory system diseases has attracted widespread attention. They mainly exerts therapeutic effects through mitochondrial transfer, extracellular vesicles, and paracrine. In recent years, preclinical studies have found that MSCs migrate to lung tissues of respiratory system diseases and exhibit effective functions with repairing lung damage and inhibiting inflammation in the lung microenvironment.This review summarizes the recent progress of MSCs in the treatment of respiratory system diseases,expatiates their lung tissue distribution and therapeutic mechanism in respiratory system diseases models. This article will provide theoretical basis and strategies for the clinical research of MSCs in the treatment of respiratory system diseases.

Key words: Mesenchymal stem cells, Respiratory system diseases, Distribution of lung tissue, Therapeutic mechanism

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