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Chinese Journal of Cell and Stem Cell(Electronic Edition) ›› 2024, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (01): 19-26. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-1221.2024.01.003

• Original Research • Previous Articles    

miR-126-3p promotes the proliferation, migration and invasion of ovarian cancer cells by targeting PIK3R1

wei Wei1, Yina Wang2, Xiang Kong3,()   

  1. 1. Medical College of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225000, China; Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Yancheng Third People's Hospital, Yancheng 224000, China
    2. Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Yancheng Third People's Hospital, Yancheng 224000, China
    3. Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Yangzhou Subei People’s Hospital, Yangzhou 225001, China
  • Received:2023-12-10 Online:2024-02-01 Published:2024-03-26
  • Contact: Xiang Kong

Abstract:

Objective

To investigate the role of miR-126-3p/PIK3R1 axis proliferation, migration and invasion cells in ovarian cancer.

Methods

miR-126-3p mimic, miR-126-3p inhibitor and PIK3R1 plasmid were transfected into SKOV3 and A2780 ovarian cancer cells. Cell proliferation/migration was assessed by CCK-8, scratch and Transwell assays. Western blot and qPCR were used to detect the expression levels of PIK3R1 and miR-126-3p. A Dual-luciferase reporter assay was used to detect the target gene of miR-126-3p, PIK3R1. An independent samle t-test was used to compare between two groups, a one-way analysis of variance was used to compare among multiple groups and an LSD-t test was used for pairwise comparison among various groups.

Results

Compared with the normal ovarian epithelial cell line IOSE80, the expression levels of miR-126-3p were up-regulated in ovarian cancer cell lines SKOV3, A2780, HO-8910 [ (2.30 ± 0.18) , (1.86 ± 0.11) , (1.26 ± 0.12) vs (1.00 ± 0.07) ] (all P < 0.05) ; Inhibition of miR-126-3p expression inhibited the proliferation [SKOV3 cells : 72 h (0.94 ± 0.13) vs (1.14 ± 0.08) , A2780 cells: 72 h (0.83 ± 0.09) vs (1.11 ± 0.12) ], migration [ (23.00 ± 6.08) % vs (37.67 ± 6.43) %, (25.67 ± 4.04) % vs (40.00 ± 6.58) %], invasion of SKOV3, A2780 cells[ (97.00 ± 17.35) vs (134.33 ± 13.32) , (97.00 ± 7.00) vs (127.00 ± 9.17) cells] (all P < 0.05) . And dual luciferase report experiment verified miR-126-3p targeted PIK3R1 gene in SKOV3 and A2780 cells. After overexpression of miR-126-3p, the expression of PIK3R1 protein was down-regulated in SKOV3 and A2780 cells [ (0.50 ± 0.08) vs (1.01 ± 0.04) , (0.54 ± 0.03) vs (1.00 ± 0.03) ] (all P < 0.001) . Compared with miR-126-3p mimic, miR-126-3p mimic+pPIK3R1 inhibited the proliferation [SKOV3 cells: 72 h (1.04 ± 0.14) vs (1.55 ± 0.12) , A2780 cells: 72 h (0.87 ± 0.09) vs (1.32 ± 0.11) ], migration ability[ (27.00 ± 2.00) %vs (34.00 ± 2.00) %, (24.67 ± 3.22) %vs (33.00 ± 4.00) %], invasion ability of SKOV3 and A2780 cells [ (60.67 ± 7.64) vs (135.00 ± 6.00) , (63.33 ± 10.02) vs (125.67 ± 9.87) cells], the protein expression of PIK3R1 was increased [ (1.92 ± 0.16) vs (1.00 ± 0.11) , (3.15 ± 0.06) vs (0.99 ± 0.12) ] (all P < 0.05) .

Conclusion

miR-126-3p promotes the proliferation, migration and invasion of ovarian cancer cells by targeting PIK3R1.

Key words: Ovarian cancer, MiR-126-3p, PIK3R1, Proliferation, Migration

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