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Chinese Journal of Cell and Stem Cell(Electronic Edition) ›› 2024, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (05): 264-274. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-1221.2024.05.002

• Original Researches • Previous Articles     Next Articles

EP300 promotes bladder tumor migration and invasion by upregulating FKBP10

Xupeng Zhao1,2, Jichen Wang2,3, Shuo Tian2,3, Hongzhao Li1,2, Xiubin Li2, Xu Zhang,1,2()   

  1. 1.School of Medicine,Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
    2.Department of Urology, Third Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100039, China
    3.Medical School of PLA, Beijing 100853, China
  • Received:2024-08-18 Online:2024-10-01 Published:2024-12-02
  • Contact: Xu Zhang

Abstract:

Objective

This study aims to investigate the role of E1A binding protein p300(EP300) in bladder tumor progression and its underlying molecular mechanisms, with the goal of providing new insights for bladder cancer therapeutic strategies.

Methods

EP300 was knocked down in UMUC3 bladder tumor cells, followed by assessments of cell proliferation, migration, and invasion using CCK-8, wound healing, and Transwell assays. Transcriptome sequencing and data analysis were conducted to identify downstream effector molecules. The regulation of these molecules by EP300 was validated using RT-qPCR, Western blot, and ChIP-qPCR assays. Comparisons between two groups were conducted using the t-test. For comparisons among three or more groups,one-way ANOVA was employed, followed by Dunnett's t-test for post hoc pairwise comparisons.

Results

Compared with the control group, knockdown of EP300 significantly inhibited the proliferation [(1.49 ± 0.05) vs (1.16 ± 0.06) , (1.07 ± 0.04) , P< 0.05], migration [(100.32 ±5.16) vs (52.16 ± 2.07), (43.19 ± 7.64), P< 0.05], and invasion [(99.52 ± 3.84) vs (33.07 ±7.14), (64.22 ± 4.15), P< 0.05] of UMUC3 cells (P< 0.05). Transcriptome sequencing revealed that FK506 binding protein 10 (FKBP10) was significantly downregulated upon EP300 knockdown[(1.02 ± 0.11) vs (0.18 ± 0.04), P< 0.05]. The expression level of FKBP10 also decreased [(0.99 ±0.07) vs (0.44 ± 0.09), P< 0.05] after treatment with C646, an inhibitor of EP300's acetyltransferase activity. ChIP- qPCR results confirmed that EP300 promotes the transcriptional activity of FKBP10 by enhancing H3K27 acetylation in the promoter region of FKBP10 [(1.40 ± 0.05) vs (0.54 ± 0.01),P< 0.05].

Conclusion

This study revealed that EP300 promotes bladder tumor progression by upregulating FKBP10 expression.

Key words: Bladder tumor, EP300, FKBP10, Migration, Invasion

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