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Chinese Journal of Cell and Stem Cell(Electronic Edition) ›› 2018, Vol. 08 ›› Issue (03): 172-175. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-1221.2018.03.009

Special Issue:

• Review • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Significant effect of phospholipase D1 signal in neuron differentiation of neural stem cell

Jinmei Zhang1, Yuanrong Yang1,()   

  1. 1. Department of Pharmacy in Jingzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Jingzhou 434020, China
  • Received:2017-11-30 Online:2018-06-01 Published:2018-06-01
  • Contact: Yuanrong Yang
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Yang Yuanrong, Email:

Abstract:

Phospholipase D1 (PLD1) plays crucial roles in regulating multiple cell functions, including cell growth, survival, differentiation, membrane trafficking and cytoskeletal organization. Recent studies suggest that PLD1 also plays key roles in the regulation of neuronal differentiation of neural stem cells (NSCs). PLD1 is involved in the regulation of Rho family GTPases and Ca2+ dependent signaling pathways, which affect axon growth, synaptic development and plasticity. Thus, PLD1 has now attracted much attention as an essential neuronal signaling molecule in nervous system. In this review, we summarize the structure and function of PLD1 as well as its control in neuronal differentiation of NSCs and mechanisms. It is of great significance to shed light on the further study the differentiation of NSCs and neural regeneration

Key words: Phospholipase, Neural stem cells, Neuronal differentiation, Signaling pathway

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